DNase I, RNase-free, HC
Detailní popis
Thermo Scientific DNase I, RNase-free is an endonuclease that digests single- and double-stranded DNA. It hydrolyzes phosphodiester bonds producing mono- and oligodeoxyribonucleotides with 5'-phosphate and 3'-OH groups.
The enzyme activity is strictly dependent on Ca2+ and is activated by Mg2+ or Mn2+ ions.
- In the presence of Mg2+, DNase I cleaves each strand of dsDNA independently in a statistically random fashion (see Reference 1).
- In the presence of Mn2+, the enzyme cleaves both DNA strands at approximately the same site, producing DNA fragments with blunt-ends or with overhang termini of only one or two nucleotides (see Reference 1).
Highlights
- Recombinant enzyme
- Purified from non-animal host with a lower level of intrinsic RNases
Applications
- Preparation of DNA-free RNA (see Reference 1)
- Removal of template DNA following in vitro transcription (see Reference 1)
- Preparation of DNA-free RNA prior to RT-PCR and RT-qPCR (see Reference 2)
- DNA labeling by nick-translation in conjunction with DNA Polymerase I (see Reference 1)
- Studies of DNA-protein interactions by DNase I, RNase-free footprinting (see Reference 1)
- Generation of a library of randomly overlapping DNA inserts. Reaction buffer containing Mn2+ is used (see Reference 3)
Note
DNase I is sensitive to physical denaturation. Mix gently by inverting the tube. Do not vortex.
10X Reaction Buffer with MgCl2 | 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5 at 25°C), 25 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2. |
10X Reaction Buffer without MnCl2 | 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5 at 25°C), 1 mM CaCl2. Recommended concentration of MnCl2 in 1X reaction buffer is 10 mM. |
Definition of Activity Unit |
|
Hazardous | No |
Inactivation | Inactivated by heating at 65°C for 10 min in the presence of EGTA or EDTA (use at least 1 mol of EGTA/EDTA per 1 mol of Mn2+/Mg2+ (5)). |
Inhibition | Inhibitors: metal chelators, transition metals (e.g., Zn) in millimolar concentrations, SDS (even at concentrations less than 0.1%), reducing agents (DTT and beta-mercaptoethanol), ionic strength above 50 to 100 mM. |
Molecular Weight | 29 kDa monomer |
Quality Control |
|
Source | E. coli cells with a cloned gene encoding bovine DNase I. |
Storage Buffer | The enzyme is supplied in: 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM CaCl2, and 50% (v/v) glycerol. |
Storage Condition | -20 C |
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